Social
Psychology: Book Report
Psychology/Sociology
210 -- Fall 2004 -- Dordt College
Choose your own due date - papers
will be gladly accepted without penalty until November 18
Purpose & Overview
To
help you learn more about a particular social psychological topic and to help you better understand
how social psych research applies to everyday life, you will read a
popular/"trade" book and write a paper that reviews the book and connects it to
your own life. I hope that this
assignment will deepen your understanding of psychology and will reinforce a
holistic understanding of
human beings (the bio-psych-social-spiritual model).
Choosing your Book
Choose one of the following books and let me
know your decision by Sept 9; I'll pass on the class orders to the Bookstore
(if you want to buy your own through some other source, let
me know that, too).
Baumeister, R. (1999). Evil: Inside
human violence and cruelty. New York: Owl Books. ISBN: 0805071652
Langer, E. J. (1990). Mindfulness. New York:
Perseus. ISBN: 0201095025 or 0201523418. Langer has long been fascinated with how much human
behavior is done on autopilot; as such, her book actually focuses on mindLESSness - how even highly intelligent people's actions are directed mostly
by routine, tradition, and pre-formed mindsets. She engagingly shows the
problems of mindlessness in people young and old, how to recognize it in your own life, and how to
become more mindful in everyday living.
Lerner, H. (2002). The dance of
connection. New York: Quill. ISBN: 006095616X. Lerner, a
clinical psychologist, is renowned for her books on helping women dealing
with anger, deceit, and intimacy in relationships. This book broadens her
approach by helping men and women talk through and heal rocky relationships with
friends, family, or marriage partners.
Levine, R. (2003). The power of
persuasion: How we're bought and sold. Hoboken, NJ: Wiley. ISBN: 0471266345.
A social psychologist, Levine's very readable descriptions of how gullible
we all are range from financial manipulation, the power of salesmen, and the
techniques used to cults to indoctrinate and sometimes kill their members.
Cialdini, R. B. (2001). Influence: Science and practice
(4th ed.). Boston: Allyn & Bacon. ISBN: 0321011473. Cialdini writes a very interesting book
about why do what others want us to - ranging from buying unwanted things
to copycat crimes. His highly readable analysis of 6 major
categories of influence, combined with solid research to back it up and everyday
examples as illustrations, helps
readers to identify and combat influence tactics in their own lives.
Reading your Book
Different kinds of books should be read in different ways -
newspapers, novels, and textbooks are not the same. Here are some
suggestions for reading these books:
- Commit to reading early and often - for example, start
October 1 and read 1/2 hour or 1 chapter each day. If you wait too long,
you'll keep putting it off and end up with a quick skim, weak personal
applications, and a poor paper. One approach is to commit to reading the whole
book by November 1 and spending the next 2 weeks collecting personal
application ideas and drafting your paper.
- Before you read your book, find out some information about
it - who is the author? why did he/she write this? (hint: don't skip the
Introduction or Preface)
- Next, look over the requirements for the paper and look
for that information as you read - what's the thesis? what are the
arguments? what applications do you see for yourself? You aren't
being tested on the book, so you don't have to worry about memorizing details.
- Mark in your book - after all, you paid for the privilege
of doing whatever you want with it. Bend down corners of pages you want to
come back to, underline important or personally relevant parts, takes notes in
the margins, make stars or checks by the author's arguments or places that
connect with Social Psych concepts, etc. Your future paper-writing
self will thank you for your trouble.
- If in your everyday life you notice everyday examples of the things you're
reading about, write them down somewhere right away (even on your hand)
so you can later put that with your book - this practice helps your memory of
concepts and
your ability to apply social psych to your life.
- After you read each chapter, immediately summarize it
in your own words or phrases on the first or last page of the chapter -
that helps you to quickly remember what it's about when you write your
paper.
Writing your Paper
Papers should be about 6 double-spaced pages long (11 or
12 point font; 1" margins) and address the following points:
- Do some web research on the author and give some background
information on him/her (make sure you properly reference your information).
Why do you believe the author was qualified to write this book (or not)?
- In a few paragraphs, summarize the author's thesis and his/her
main arguments.
Then, evaluate them: To what extent were you convinced? What weaknesses
did you see in the arguments or the information used to support them?
- Summarize the author's assumptions about the nature of
people (like we did with Chapter 1 in your text). In what ways are this
author's assumptions or arguments (in)consistent with Christian beliefs about
the self? What's left out?
- Besides the obvious connection to persuasion, what other
connections to social psych do you see in this book? (for example, the
authors often refer to social psych concepts without using the terminology
found in your text). Clearly demonstrate the connections with specific references.
- Offer several personal applications or examples - how you
see this book relating to your life now or in the future (think of your roles
as student, a spouse, a church member, an employee, a neighbor, etc.).
Again, use specific page references to information in the book and specific,
concrete examples from your everyday life.
- Finally, comment on your impressions of the book - whether
it was appropriate for this class, something you'd recommend, etc.
Evaluating your Paper
Your paper, worth 100 points, will be graded based on the following criteria:
- Depth of critical insight
- Ability to apply material appropriately to one's own life
- Comprehensiveness of responses (addressed all required
issues in appropriate depth)
- Clarity of written expression
- Appropriate supporting references
- Mechanics & format (spelling, punctuation,
organization, etc.)
Please recall the Psychology Department's late policy on the course syllabus. Also
note that the due date for this assignment is not later than November 18; feel
free to turn it in earlier. It is wise to have someone help you proofread your
work to avoid silly writing errors.